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Posts Tagged ‘potassium’

Pom Wonder…full of 17 Teaspoons of Sugar! [Inside the Label]

January 10th, 2010 6 comments

“POM Wonderful” is a juice that we enjoy on occasion because it tastes great. The tart and sweet flavor mix is an acquired taste, but served very cold it is just lovely. Perhaps, even wonderful. And you’ve got to love the original bottle shape, not to mention the overall amazing marketing this company does.

But what about all those superfruit health claims? Will it really make us healthier?

We decided to take a deeper look inside the label. Read more…

Five Tasty Sweet Potato Ideas [Readers Write]

January 9th, 2010 2 comments

Readers Write is a new feature here at the Fooducate Blog. Every once in a while, one of our readers who wishes to contribute to the blog, will get center stage and offer helpful food and nutrition information and advice. This guest post is by Lauren Canepari.

Stuck in the supermarket this winter looking for a healthy (cheap, quick, delicious) dinner?  Well look no further than the lowly sweet potato.  Not only is this tuber a nutritional powerhouse, it can be made into a delicious dinner in no time.

Combining something as simple as a sweet potato with other quick supermarket items can make a nutritious dish for any day of the week!

One medium sweet potato has approximately 100 calories, 4 grams of fiber, 2 grams of protein and almost no fat or cholesterol.  If that wasn’t enough to get you excited, the sweet potato contains an amazing amount of Vitamin A (438% of your daily value), as well as being a great source of vitamin C, Potassium, Manganese, and vitamin B6.

Since sweet potatoes are available everywhere this time of year, here are five easy ways to get your fix:

1.    Baked.  Wrap your sweet potato in foil and bake for an hour, or until a fork pierces easily.  From here the possibilities are endless.  Top with a healthy vegetarian or turkey chili for a hearty meal, my favorite is the Mild Vegetarian Chili from Health Valley.  If you aren’t a chili fan, add some all-natural peanut butter for a protein boost!

2.    Mashed.  Old-fashioned mashed potatoes are boring.  Spice them up by using sweet potatoes instead.  If your kids want some extra sweetness, try adding a banana to the mix.  You won’t even miss the marshmallows!

3.    In a soup.  Bake a few extra, or even microwave them, for a chance to make a delicious soup!  Mix in the blender with some low-sodium broth, spices (curry works great here), and even a splash of cream to really make things exciting.

4.    In a salad.  Cut into cubes and roast on a baking sheet with olive oil.  Add some maple syrup for a delicious caramelized taste.  Throw some of those roasted cubes over a pile of mixed greens, with some pecans, dried cranberries and some crumbled goat cheese.

5.    For…breakfast? Pumpkin oatmeal is the new big thing, but what about sweet potatoes in your oats?  Blend some mashed sweet potatoes in with some oats as you cook them.  This will add a delicious sweetness without pouring on the brown sugar!  Top with raisins, almonds and cinnamon for a decadent breakfast treat.

Lauren Canepari, blogs at eater not a runner. She is a twenty-something on a mission to be healthy and eat well in the process.  The only thing she likes more than writing about food is eating it!  Contact her at eaternotarunner at gmail dot com.

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Can You Identify This Alien Vegetable?

December 1st, 2009 6 comments

Good Morning. Our pop quiz for today is before you. What is this Vegetable?

Hint: This is not an alien. It actually grows on earth, and even in the US. Read more…

Why Potato Chips Aren’t Always The Worst Option

August 16th, 2009 14 comments

Note: The following is a guest post by Andy Bellatti, MS. He is the creator of the Small Bites blog, where this post originally appeared.  Andy is on the Registered Dietitian track at New York University’s Department of Nutrition, Food Studies, and Public Health.

Okay, quick.
You’re standing in front of a vending machine a few hours after having finished lunch, in search of a savory snack.

For simplicity’s sake, let’s say you are at an all-day workshop in some random building, you didn’t bring a snack with you, and there’s another three hours until you get home and can fix yourself dinner.

The vending machine offers you the following options: plain potato chips, tortilla chips, pretzels, and crackers.

Which would you choose to get the most nutritional bang for your buck?  If you said potato chips — you are RIGHT.

Yes, you read correctly.  Let me explain.

A one-ounce bag of Lay’s potato chips contains:

  • 150 calories
  • 10 grams fat (1 gram saturated)
  • 180 milligrams sodium

A one-ounce bag of tortilla chips provides:

  • 140 calories
  • 7 grams fat (1 gram saturated)
  • 125 milligrams sodium

Let’s take a look at what a one-ounce bag of pretzels adds up to:

  • 100 calories
  • 0 grams fat
  • 580 milligrams sodium

Finally, here is what you get from a one-ounce bag of crackers (i.e. Wheat Thins)

  • 150 calories
  • 6 grams fat (1 gram saturated)
  • 280 milligrams sodium

Let’s discuss.

Although many people are automatically sold by their absence of fat, I have issues with pretzels.  I consider them to be a nutritionally lame snack.

Not only are most of them entirely comprised of refined white flour, they also lack the three nutrients that provide a feeling of satiety, or fullness: fat, protein, and fiber.

The problem with foods that offer negligible amounts of those three nutrients is that it takes quite a bit of their calories to feel satisfied.  Snacking on 150 calorie of almonds, for example (which contain fat, protein, and fiber), leaves you fuller for longer than that same amount of calories from pretzels.

Although crackers like Wheat Thins have some fat, they are mostly made with white flour.  Pass.

That brings us to tortilla chips and potato chips.

Calorically, they are almost equal.  Although both have the same amount of saturated fat, tortilla chips have a few less grams of total fat and a slightly lower sodium content.

However, it is what you don’t see on nutrition labels that gives potato chips the edge — potassium!

A one-ounce serving of potato chips provides, on average, 460 milligrams of potassium — as much as a medium banana.  That same amount of tortilla chips?  Sixty milligrams.

Remember, adequate potassium intake is a crucial tool against hypertension (cutting back on sodium is only part of the equation).  Coincidentally, the average US diet is too high in sodium and too low in potassium.

The additional 65 milligrams of sodium in potato chips (compared to corn chips) is a moot point when you consider they come bundled with that much potassium.

It also doesn’t hurt that the ingredient list for potato chips (such as Lay’s) is nice and basic: potatoes, oil, and salt.  No extra junk.

Let me be perfectly clear — this is not a recommendation to get your potassium from potato chips.  Nor am I christening potato chips as a healthy snack when you’re on the run.

However, nutrition is about making the most out of whatever choices you have available.  You aren’t always going to have fresh fruits, nuts, organic vegetables and whole grains at your disposal, so it’s always good to be prepared for moments like these.

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We All Need More of These Nutrients

June 7th, 2009 No comments
Supermarket in São Paulo
Image via Wikipedia

In this blog, we often focus on the negative aspects of  processed foods. We take pleasure in warning you of seemingly innocent products that contain exorbitant amounts of salt, sugar and fat. However, we always try to wrap up a post with recommended alternatives for healthier eating.

Today we’ll start positive from the get go. Well, almost.

Let’s take a look at what we should be eating by learning about the nutrients we don’t get enough of.  Based on the USDA’s “What We Eat in America” report, there are quite a few. Here are the “subconsumed seven”:
1. calcium
2. potassium
3. fiber
4. magnesium
5. vitamin A
6. vitamin C
7. vitamin E

Below the fold we’ll provide explanations and suggestions for each…
Read more…

Inside The Label, Cinco De Mayo Special: Dean’s Guacamole Dip

May 5th, 2009 No comments

Salutations, today is Cinco De Mayo. Originally a Mexican holiday commemorating a great military victory 150 years ago, it has come to symbolize, especially in the US, Mexican heritage day. A very important piece of that heritage is the scrumptious Mexican food so abundant here, especially in the southwest.

Today we’ll take a look at guacamole, Aztec for “Avocado Sauce”. The classic dip is composed of very basic ingredients – ripe avocados, onions, lime / lemon juice, salt and pepper. Additions include chili, tomatoes, and herbs and spices. (see our easy recipe below).

So how different can a supermarket guac dip be from the basic configuration described above?
We were S H O C K E D when we laid eyes on Dean’s Guacamole Dip.

Here’s a look inside the label. Read more…

Gatorade Suing Powerade Over Nutrition Claims. Who Cares?

April 19th, 2009 1 comment

There’s an old Indian proverb - God laughs when a thief steals from a thief.

PepsiCo is suing the Coca-Cola Company over claims that its new sports drink Powerade Ion4, is more complete than Pespi’s  Gatorade.

Seems like Coke just lifted a page from Pepsi’s marketing playbook. And Pepsi is mad.

While nobody here is a thief, both corporations are making gazillions selling us liquid candy, and sports drinks are no exception. This lawsuit is part of a marketing battle, no less, no more.

What you need to know:

Sports drink are a huge business with over $7.5 Billion in sales in 2008, just in the US.

Gatorade is the undisputed champ with over 75% market share, with Powerade at number two with over 20% of the market.

From a nutritional standpoint, both companies’ sports drinks are mostly water, sweeteners , salt, questionable food colorings, and a few more vitamins and minerals in tiny amounts. The sweetener of choice is, of course, high fructose corn syrup (equivalent to 4 teaspoons of sugar in a 12 oz bottle).

The fact that Powerade contains magnesium and Gatorade doesn’t is more trivial than where Paris Hilton partied last week.

Nutrition Info:

“But what about all those electrolytes I lose while sweating”, you may ask.

Powerade boasts 2 electrolytes that Gatorade does not have – 2.5 mg of calcium, and 1.2 mg of magnesium. Sorry to disappoint you folks, the amount of calcium your body needs each day is 1000 mg. Do you really think Powerade is going to help with less than 1% of that? Same for 1.2 mg of magnesium comapred to the 400 mg daily requirement.

Gatorade is no better. Nobody in the Western World needs 110 mg of extra sodium, especially not in a soft drink. We are already consuming far more than the daily recommended value of 2300mg. And the 30 grams of potassium provided is less than 1% of the 3500 mg our bodies need.

Unless you are a super athlete (marathons, professional sports, etc…) all you need in order to replenish after a 30 minute workout is good ol’ tap water and maybe a banana, some nuts, or a sandwhich.

Oh, and by the way, all those cool sounding flavors are NOT the result of any real fruit in the drink.

What to do at the supermarket:

Leave the sports drink to the NFL and NBA superstars

Do yourself and your family a favor. Save $500 a year by quitting carbonated drinks, including the so called sports drinks. Spend the money on real sports products and services – good running shoes or a gym membership.

Simply stated: Just skip the beverage aisle at the supermarket.

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Holy Guacamole – Nine Facts and One Recipe for Avocado’s Big SuperBowl Sunday

February 1st, 2009 1 comment
The chef/owner brought over the avocados and t...
Image via Wikipedia

1. Over 45 Million pounds of Avocado will be consumed today, Superbowl Sunday!

2. Avocado competes with buffalo wings and pizza as The Superbowl Food, thanks to a successful marketing campaign by avocado growers over the past 2 decades.

3. All Haas avocados are genetic replicas of a single tree planted in the Haas family grove in the 1920’s.

4. A shortage of avocados is looming this spring, due to the 2008 drought in southern California, where 90% of domestic Avocados are grown.

5. Have no fear, Mexican avocados will be here to supplant any shortage. In fact Mexico is the world’s largest Avocado producer.

6. Avocados are unique fruit. They have a high fat content, but this is a “good” fat – monounsaturated fat.

7. A whole avocado contains 200-300 calories and is a good source of vitamin A, C, E and the B vitamins, as well as fiber and potassium.

8. Guacamole is Aztec for “Avocado Sauce”, the original recipe calling for crushed avocado, tomatoes and salt.

9. Supermarket guacamole tastes plain bad. Avocados don’t store well, that’s why store bought guacamole needs a lot of help from food additives. Here is a sample list of ingredients you’ll find in a ready made container -
Food Starch,
Sodium Alginate (emulsifier – keeps oils and waters mixed together),
Xanthan Gum (increases viscosity),
Erythorbic Acid (retains food’s color) ,Potassium Sorbate (anti mold), Sodium Metabisulfite (anti spoilage)

Ouch.

Luckily, making your own guacamole is quick and easy. Spend ten minutes to make your own. The difference in flavor, let alone chemicals, is worth it:

Simple Guacamole Recipe (serves 4-8 people):

Ingredients:
4 ripe avocados
2 limes (lemons OK)
2 tomatoes (optional)
half a medium onion
1 TBSP Dijon mustard (or more, to taste)
cilantro or Italian parsley (not a must)
salt and pepper to taste

Directions:
1. halve the limes.
2. peel and pit the avocados, immediately squeezing 2 lime halves over the the avocado meat to prevent browning.
3. dice one avocado into quarter inch cubes, and crush the rest with the back of a fork. place in large bowl.
4. dice the tomatoes. add to bowl.
5. finely dice the onion and cilantro. add to bowl.
6. add the mustard.
7. mix everything with a wooden spoon (or your hands).
8. taste. add salt and pepper (you’ll need a bit less than normal due to the mustard)
9. douse with juice of the second lime and refrigerate till game time.

Enjoy!

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Superfood Sunday – Broccoli (bonus – get your kids to eat it too)

December 7th, 2008 1 comment
Broccoli, cultivar unknown
Image via Wikipedia

Eat your broccoli! Generations of kids have heard this plea / command at dinnertime. Turns out that mothers were right, again. Broccoli is one of the healthiest foods to be had. And with a bit of work, even kids can find it tasty.

What you need to know:

Broccoli was introduced to North America less than 250 years ago. But only in the 1920’s did Italian immigrants start to seriously cultivate it on the West Coast. Broccoli is a winter vegetable available from late fall to early spring. 99% of the broccoli grown in the US is from California and Arizona.

Broccoli is probably one of the most nutritious vegetables to be had. Broccoli has over 25 cancer fighting agents on top of the standard minerals and vitamins. Half a cup of broccoli contains more vitamin C than a glass of orange juice (almost 70% of the daily recommended value). Broccoli is rich in cartenoids, iron, riboflavin, calcium, potassium, fiber, vitamin K, chromium, and antioxidants.

What to do at the supermarket:

Try to get your broccoli fresh. If not, frozen is a close second. The mass of flowery heads need to be tightly joined, dark green with no yellow patches. If flowers are present, it means the broccoli has began transforming it taste from sweet to something more fibrous. The whole plant should fill rigid. The stem end cut should appear fresh , not dry.

To prepare – cut up the florets and also the stems. Best to keep the nutrients by steaming or briefly blanching. The natural flavor may be enhanced with a touch of salt, garlic, lemon juice, and olive oil.

KIDS: if you are starting your children on broccoli, try to add it dishes that they already enjoy. For example, add the florets to mac & cheese. Keep the stems for stage 2, as they may be too fibrous to chew on for small mouths. Another kids’ favorite is breaded broccoli.

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Superfood Sunday – Thanksgiving Special: Turkey Plus Five

November 23rd, 2008 No comments
turkey, carved

flickr photo: ninjapoodles

The holidays are upon us, and with them, family time, festive meals, and an unfortunate side effect of weight gain.

Better Homes and Gardens lists 6 superfoods to help you eat healthier come next weekend – turkey breast, cranberries, pumpkin (also see our post), whole wheat dinner rolls, sweet potatoes, and peas. Too bad there’s no dessert in that list, but how about some fresh apples?

A 3.5 oz serving of skinless turkey breast is about the size of a deck of cards. It is rich in protein (30gr which is about half your daily requirement) and practically fat free (only 4 gr). It is low in cholesterol and high in folic acid and several important minerals, iron, zinc, phosphorus, potassium as well as B vitamins.

Generally, whiter cuts of meat are leaner than darker ones. So if you can’t get the breast, the next best options are leg or wing.

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